四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

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四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

  在日复一日的学习、工作生活中,我们或多或少都会接触到试卷,在各领域中,只要有考核要求,就会有试卷,试卷是命题者按照一定的考核目的编写出来的。你知道什么样的试卷才能切实地帮助到我们吗?下面是小编收集整理的四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷,希望能够帮助到大家。

四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 1

  一、阅读理解

  If you move to a new school, you’ll have to worry whether or not you’ll make friends. Here are some simple suggestions which help you make new friends a lot easier.

  Try speaking to the people next to you in class. As they’re close by, it makes sense to communicate with them first.

  Have courage to speak to everyone in your class. You will probably stay with that class through your years at the new school, so it helps if you get on with them.

  If you don’t have many friends in your class, try and make new friends in your subject lessons. You can also talk with them at lunchtime and after school.

  Join a lunchtime or after-school club. You’ll get to meet kids of all years that way.

  Ask your teacher to pair you with another pupil.

  Use your celebrity status! Since you’re the new person, you’ll have gained celebrity status, which you can use for a couple of weeks. Talk to people, remember to smile and always be open and friendly. Listen carefully to what others have to say so as to make them feel important.

  As you grow older, it’s natural to make new friends and sometimes that means you grow apart from your old friends. So try and make time for all your friends. Why not introduce your different sets of friends so you can all go to the cinema or bowling together

  But what if a friendship group is pushing you out If this is happening to you, try and ask someone you’re friendly with what is happening. If the whole group is leaving you out, try to find new people to spend time with at lunchtime.

  1.According to the passage, moving to a new school is _______.

  A. interesting B. exciting

  C. worrying D. boring

  2.According to the author, what should we do when we move to a new school

  A. Sit close to friendly classmates.

  B. Try to study well to gain others’ trust.

  C. Try our best to help our new classmates.

  D. Take possible chances to communicate with others.

  3.To make our classmates feel that they are important to us, we should ______.

  A. listen to them carefully B. be friendly and open to them

  C. smile while talking with them D. make use of our celebrity status

  A 9-year-old boy n Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his father’s truck.

  Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the driver’s seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.

  “When I saw my truck door open, I was like, ‘Oh my God, what am I going to tell my wife’” Cooksey said.

  His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened,” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”

  This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked beside Cooksey’s truck was Kyle Sparling’s black Trailblazer. He too had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling’s SUV and took off.

  “I didn’t know what to think, I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling.

  As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.

  The police put 32-year-old Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling’s car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it. “I was just glad he didn’t knock into anybody,” Sparling said. “That was my biggest fear, I think.”

  1.How did Larry stop the carjacker

  A. He hit him with a gun B. He begged him to stop

  C. He cried for others’ help D. He frightened him away with a gun

  2.Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV

  A. The carjacker broke into it

  B. It was parked in the wrong place

  C. Nobody was in but the engine was on

  D. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife

  3.What ended the carjacker’s escape

  A. The police stopped him

  B. His driving ability was very poor

  C. The SUV got damaged in an accident

  D. Cookesey and Sparling caught up with him

  4.What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to

  A. Spraling’s car was stolen B. Sparling’s car was damaged

  C. The carjacker might run away D. The carjacker might hurt somebody

  A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

  “You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”

  The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.”

  “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And a person who doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”

  The man left with no hope at all. With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.

  The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商人) in the US.

  He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker (经纪人) and chose a protection plan.

  When the conversation ended, the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I don’t have an e-mail.”

  The broker answered surprisingly, ‘‘You don’t have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

  1.Why couldn’t the man have the job at Microsoft

  A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he didn’t pass the test.

  C. Because he didn’t have an e-mail. D. Because he didn’t have a computer.

  2.The underlined word “capital” can be replaced by

  A. tomato B. money

  C. time D. operation

  3.What can we learn about the man

  A. He is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.

  B. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.

  C. He didn’t give up though he failed the interview.

  D. He didn’t want to accept the job at Microsoft.

  4.Which proverb can best describe the story

  A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.

  C. Accidents will happen. D. No pains, no gains.

  Stay-at-home kids are named “generation nini” in Spain. They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying. But the problem is not limited to Spain. It is a worldwide problem.

  In Italy, they are known as “bamboccioni” or big babies. There nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year-old adults still live in their parents’ home, up from almost 50 percent since 1983. Once kept there by the love for their mama’s home-cooked food, the economic crisis(经济危机)has seen a rise in adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own. Last year, an Italian government minister admitted that his mother washed his clothes and made the bed for him until he was 30. He demanded a law forcing young Italians to leave their parents’ home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent on their parents.

  In the UK, the government has made the term NEETS---not in employment, education or training for these children. In England alone the percent of NEETS aged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age group-in the last quarter of 20xx, up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before. The number of British men in their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in the past 15 years, while the number of women has risen from 41percent to 50 percent. The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38.

  In the US, the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome(综合症)”. Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at home with student debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy. A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents

  1.“Big babies” mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who ______.

  A. are poorly educated B. are not as smart as others

  C. lose their job in the bad economy D. depend on their parents for a living

  2.The Italian government minister thinks that ______.

  A. parents should make their children feel hopeless

  B. young people should live on their own after18

  C. parents should never make the bed for their children

  D. it is OK for adult children to live with their parents

  3.The underlined word “surged” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.

  A. jumped B. reduced

  C. recovered D. moved

  4.What does the last paragraph tell us ______

  A. Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parents

  B. American parents are happy to live with their children

  C. America has the most adult children compared with other countries

  D. It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America

  二、七选五

  Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home Take the time now to review the following safety tips, and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:

  1.

  An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 2. So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.

  Stay low

  If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 3. You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground. Smoke naturally rises, so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route,staying low means you can crawl (爬) under most of it.

  What if you can’t get out right away

  If you can’t get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route, you will want to yell for help. You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 4. Then, firefighters will have a hard time finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you both can get out.

  If your clothes catch fire, what should you do

  Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle. If this happens, don’t run! Instead, stop, drop to the ground, cover your face with your hands, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 5.

  A. An easy way to remember this is: Stop, Drop, and Roll!

  B. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.

  C. Preventing fires is in the first place!

  D. Know your way out

  E. They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.

  F. Even if you are scared, never hide under the bed or in a closet.

  G. In a fire, smoke and poisonous (有毒的) air hurt more people, than the actual flames (火焰) do.

  三、完形填空

  The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dad’s house. He was expecting the party, but looked ______. I knew why. One person couldn’t be at the party—Mom. She had______a few years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please let Dad feel a little better ______ because of our company.

  Mom and Dad were ______ for each other. He loved her so much; he ______ to save enough money for a______before they got married. But it wasn’t ______their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could______to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so____for so many years until the day she________it.

  That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didn’t want her ring to get______. She removed the ring and ______ it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. At last Mom cried, ____Dad said the ring wasn’t important and the____they had for each other was the most important.

  Before going to the ______I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing_______a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and______there’s something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted,______my find —Mom’s ring.

  Dad was very______and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all through the party. “Mom’s here ______ us,” he said.

  1.A. sad B. bored C. embarrassed D. nervous

  2.A. got away B. passed away C. went away D. ran away

  3.A. at most B. at last C. at first D. at least

  4.A. perfect B. thankful C. ready D. famous

  5.A. tried B. managed C. agreed D. refused

  6.A. gift B. flower C. ring D. car

  7.A. before B. after C. until D. when

  8.A. afford B. want C. try D. remember

  9.A. rarely B. proudly C. awfully D. lively

  10.A. sold B. broke C. hid D. lost

  11.A. colorful B. wet C. dirty D. terrible

  12.A. replaced B. placed C. sent D. set

  13.A. if B. or C. so D. but

  14.A. love B. money C. children D. house

  15.A. church B. party C. cinema D. square

  16.A. on B. away C. over D. up

  17.A. saw B. imagined C. observed D. felt

  18.A. bringing up B. giving up C. holding up D. splitting up

  19.A. frightened B. relaxed C. delighted D. interested

  20.A. from B. to C. over D. with

  四、语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Jenny: Wow, you are back in New York! How did you manage 1. (stay) in Italy for two months, John I thought you were going to stay there for only two weeks.

  John: It was easy. I 2. (get) a job there.

  Jenny: A job! What did you do

  John: I gave English lessons to a shopkeeper 3. (call) Marco. He is a very kind man about forty years old. We have become very good 4. (friend).

  Jenny: 5. you’re not a teacher.

  John: I told him I couldn’t teach, but he insisted on 6. (have) conversation lessons. He wanted to practise his spoken English. He has a lot of American customers, so 7. is very important for him to speak English.

  Jenny: 8. did you teach him I can’t imagine it.

  John: I spent three hours a day 9. (talk) to him. In return, he gave me a room and three meals a day.

  Jenny: Did he learn much English

  John: I don’t know, but I 10. (actual) learnt a lot of Italian!

  五、短文改错

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的添加、删除或修改。

  添加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的'词用斜线()划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I like reading because books are good teachers and helpful friend. When I am a child , I got into the habit of read. In the past years , I have read many the books. Reading helps me relaxed and see the world different ways. It also develop my interest and enriches my knowledge. There are much books that we can read , and different people have our own favourite ones. I like to read books on music, for it is an important part of life. Learn some basic information about music can help me have a good sense of beauty. With different forms of music our life will become wonderfully.

  六、提纲类作文

  假如你可以设计一款你心中理想的机器人,请用英语作如下描还:

  1.描述其外观,为其命名;

  2.介绍其功能和特点;

  3.陈述你的设计理由。

  注意:1词数100左右;

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行本连贯。

  参考同汇:机器人android

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  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 2

  一、阅读理解

  I’ve seen a couple of the other Fast Furious films but this one is definitely best. Dominic Toretto (played by Vin Diesel), Brian O’ Conner (Paul Walker) and Mia Toretto (Jordana Brewster) are planning to steal $100 million from businessman Hernan Reyes (Joaquim de Almeida). At the same time, agent (联邦特工) Luke Hobbs (Dwayne Johnson) is chasing after them. The story’s pretty fast-moving and the car chase at the end is amazing.

  —Derek

  Well, if I’d known it was an action film, I wouldn’t have gone to see it. I mean, I can’t stand action films. And I’ll tell you another thing – I can’t stand Vin Diesel. I mean he can’t act to save his life. The film would have been much better with someone like Mau Damon or George Clooney. The only good thing about it was the soundtrack (电影配乐) which was pretty good. And I won’t be going to see any other Fast & Furious movies either!

  —Zoe

  Well it started off all right, but the romance between Mia and Brian was a bit inadequate (不足的) and the whole thing lost its way. It was as if the director couldn’t decide whether he was making a thriller, an action movie or a romantic comedy (喜剧), so he ended up making none of them.

  —Mario

  It was amazing! I can’t believe it was really over two hours long. It just flashed by. The direction was superb; Justin did a really good job. And the acting was great. I know Vin Diesel isn’t going to win an Oscar or anything like that but he’s good at what he does. And the plot! I laughed out loud quite a few times. The funny thing is, I would not have bothered seeing it if my friend hadn’t suggested going.

  —Megan

  1.What does Mario think of the Fast & Furious movie

  A. It is pretty good.B. It is really thrilling.

  C. It is disappointing.D. It is violent.

  2.Megan went to see the Fast & Furious movie because ________.

  A. she knew it was an Oscar winnerB. she likes action films very much

  C. her friend recommended it to herD. her favorite director shot it

  3.Where does this text probably come from

  A. A film poster.B. A film review.

  C. A newspaper advertisement.D. A research paper.

  Mrs. Keller had a big family. Her husband had a factory in the town. One of her sons was a lawyer and the other two were drivers. And her two daughters worked in the post office. The old woman stayed at home and could do all housework and wouldn`t employ anybody.

  One evening, the telephone rang while the old woman was preparing supper. She went to answer it. She was told that one of her sons died in a traffic accident. She heard this and fell in a faint. When she came back to life, she was in hospital. And she needed to be helped after that.

  Several months later she was told on the telephone her daughter died while she was being operated on. The old woman was so sad that she had to be in hospital again. From then on she was afraid to answer any telephones and sometimes she was afraid hear the bell. Of course it brought them some trouble and some important business was held up. So her husband advised her to see a psychiatrist. The man examined her carefully and then asked her some questions.

  “You will soon be all right if you follow my advice, Mrs. Keller” said the psychiatrist(精神病医生).

  The old woman took the medicine the doctor gave on time and tried to forget her dead son and daughter. And two months later she went to see the psychiatrist again.

  “You have saved me, Doctor, ”the old woman said, as soon as she saw him.

  “Are you afraid to answer the telephone now ”

  “No,” answered Keller.

  “I dare answer it whether it rings or not ”

  1.Mrs Keller could do all housework because ______.

  A. she had no money to employ a helper.

  B. she was strong enough to do all at home

  C. she didn`t believe anybody

  D. only she was free at home

  2.The old woman fell in a faint because _____

  A. she went to answer the telephone.

  B. she was very ill that evening

  C. she walked in the room carelessly

  D. she heard the news about her son`s death.

  3.After she came out of hospital, Mrs Keller wasn`t ___as before.

  A. strongB. able

  C. cleverD. sad

  4.___made the old woman not answer the telephone.

  A. The doctor`s adviceB. Her husband`s suggestion

  C. Her poor healthD. The two pieces of bad news

  What do you think of cats Some people think very lovely. But not all people love cats. Compared with dogs, cats seem to be very lazy and unfriendly. Besides, cats are not known for acts of selflessness (无私). But maybe we’re wrong about them. Don’t believe it Then meet Pippa, a very unusual cat.

  The black-and-white cat was left in a box outside a shop and taken by the British RSPCA to the Jansa family in Whitstable, Kent. They really loved her character (性格) and decided to adopt (收养) it,but they never guessed she’d become a lifesaver.

  Eight-year-old Mia Jansa had diabetes and had become good at testing her blood during the day, as well as having something to eat or drink to bring her blood sugar levels back. But the danger was at night. Mia could easily experience hypoglycemic (低血糖症的) situations when she was asleep, which could cause even death.

  Soon after she was adopted, Pippa went into Mia’s bedroom in the middle of the night and woke her up. When the child tested her blood sugar levels, she found they were dangerously low. Ever since, Pippa always visits Mia at night. If she can’t get her to wake up, she raises the alarm.

  “Pippa does this of her own accord,” says Mia’s mother Laura. “We don’t make a request for caring because we don’t want to encourage wrong alarms. She gets plenty of hugs. It gives me peace of mind and I know someone else is keeping an eye on Mia.”

  Now the family is so happy that they’ve chosen to adopt it in the first place.

  1.Why did the family decide to adopt the cat

  A. Because they considered it as a lifesaver.

  B. Because her character interested them.

  C. Because they really loved her looks.

  D. Because Mia Jansa needed help.

  2.What problem did Mia Jansa face

  A. She was bad at testing her blood.

  B. She might suffer death in the daytime.

  C. She might be in danger while asleep at night.

  D. She couldn’t let her blood sugar levels return to normal.

  3.For what does Pippa visit Mia at night

  A. To see if her blood sugar levels are normal.

  B. To make her laugh when she’s lonely.

  C. To make sure that she is safe.

  D. To play with the alarm.

  4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean

  A. Pippa does that according to her own habits.

  B. Pippa does that without being asked.

  C. Pippa does that for her own good.

  D. Pippa does that without a purpose.

  People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.

  These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

  Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

  1.Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents

  A. Parents bring up children.

  B. Parents give love and care to children.

  C. Parents educate children to be good persons.

  D. Parents pass away before children grow up.

  2.What do you think “florists” do

  A. They sell flowers.

  B. They make and sell bread.

  C. They offer enough room for having family parties.

  D. They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

  3.What do you know from the passage

  A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.

  B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.

  C. Not all the children respect their parents

  D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.

  4.On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ________.

  A. people usually have family parties

  B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery.

  C. children always go to parents’ home

  D. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

  二、七选五

  Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways. 1. Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

  You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3.

  The following methods may work best for you.

  ● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

  ● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

  ● Write your notes in your own words.

  ● 4.

  ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

  As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5.

  A. Use words not complete sentences.

  B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

  C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

  D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

  E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

  F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

  G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

  三、完形填空

  That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with _______ .

  Our cat was ______to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped ________me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best _____he might not be shocked or frightened.

  That _____when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so_______at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach and feel the other babies ______ . When the mother cat began to ______ very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son ______ but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes ” I _________that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure_______the mother.

  When the______of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son ______ hugged (拥抱) me with tears ____ his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry for the _____I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) _________choice of words, I told him that his birth had brought me______but smiles, and that I would like to ______ it 100 times.

  Now my son is a grown man, but he always _________that night, for it was on that night that he finally _______ what the word “love” meant.

  1.A. smilesB. tearsC. interestD. care

  2.A. willingB. determinedC. readyD. upset

  3.A. beggingB. searchingC. thankingD. commanding

  4.A. unlessB. untilC. as ifD. so that

  5.A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night

  6.A. amazedB. frightenedC. angryD. sad

  7.A. jumpingB. sleepingC. movingD. growing

  8.A. laughB. coughC. cryD. shout

  9.A. watchedB. noticedC. foundD. responded

  10.A. realizedB. explainedC. expressedD. added

  11.A. inB. withC. onD. for

  12.A. lossB. birthC. performanceD. protection

  13.A. suddenlyB. peacefullyC. actuallyD. naturally

  14.A. calming downB. rolling downC. setting downD. turning down

  15.A. painB. trialC. crueltyD. violence

  16.A. hopefulB. carefulC. uselessD. informal

  17.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything

  18.A. join inB. suffer fromC. dream ofD. go through

  19.A. regretsB. remembersC. ignoresD. prefers

  20.A. understoodB. decidedC. admittedD. doubted

  四、语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的.内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Elias’ Story

  Elias, a poor worker in South Africa, said that the time 1. he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life. In 1952, he 2. (go) to see Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer for advice. Mandela was generous with his time, for which Elias was very grateful.

  He began school at six, but he had to leave school two years later because3. (he) family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare. As 4. result, he had very little education. After 5. (try) hard, he got a job in a gold mine. However, to live in Johannesburg, one had got to have a passbook. Not having one, because he was not born there, he worried about 6. he would become out of work.

  Then Mandela helped him, telling him how to get the correct papers 7. (stay) in Johannesburg. He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8.(organize) by Mandela. Just as Mandela put it, the blacks were so 9. (bad) treated that they had reached a stage where they had almost no rights at all.

  In 1963, he helped Mandela blow up some government 10. (build). He knew that only by answering violence with violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.

  五、短文改错

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Dear David,I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help.

  I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.

  I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply.

  Sincerely,Lihua

  六、提纲类作文

  假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:

  1.健康比漂亮更重要;

  2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法;

  3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯;

  4.健康的心态也很重要。

  注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

  2.词数:100左右。

  3.参考词汇:state of mind 心态

  Dear Xiao Wang,I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Yours,Li Hua

  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 3

  一、短对话

  How many letters has the man answered

  A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.

  What does the woman mean

  A. She failed in one of Miss Black’s tests.

  B. She finds it easy to pass Miss Black’s tests.

  C. She has never heard of Miss Black.

  Who is the woman speaking to

  A. A policeman. B. A friend. C. A shop assistant.

  What is Kate’s job

  A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.

  How does the woman happen to know about the Garden Café

  A. She is greatly encouraged.

  B. She got to know about it on line.

  C. The man talked about it to her.

  二、长对话

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.How does the man feel about English

  A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Difficult.

  2.What is the woman’s second favorite

  A. English. B. PE. C. Math.

  3.What do we know about Nancy

  A. She loves Chinese.

  B. She does best in Math.

  C. She doesn’t like science.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What did the woman spend much time doing in her honeymoon

  A. Queuing. B. Waiting for bus. C. Looking for hotels.

  2.Where did the man go for holiday

  A. To Florida. B. To Bali Islands. C. To Paris.

  3.What didn’t the man do there

  A. He went diving.

  B. He played table tennis.

  C. He took photos in the ocean.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What did the woman do in Canada

  A. Visited her friend. B. Did a research program. C. Went sightseeing.

  2.What do we know about the research program

  A. It will be finished in March.

  B. It was finished before Christmas.

  C. Part of it has been finished.

  3.What day does Boxing Day fall on

  A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What happened to the man this morning

  A. He was late. B. He saw an accident. C. He was fined.

  2.What is everyone talking about at present

  A. Private cars. B. Air pollution. C. Clean energy.

  3.What transportation does the woman suggest

  A. The bus. B. The car. C. The subway.

  三、短文

  听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

  1.Why did the animals come together

  A. To see who was the happiest.

  B. To see who was the most beautiful.

  C. To see who was the biggest.

  2.What happened to the snake

  A. She wanted to own the crown.

  B. The animals said that she was ugly.

  C. She dropped the crown into the pool.

  3.When should the snake give the rooster(公鸡) the crown

  A. The next morning. B. In this evening. C. The next evening.

  四、阅读理解

  As an old saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.

  Eating hotpot

  During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.

  Eating huangyacai

  In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.

  Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)

  According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.

  Eating vegetable rice

  In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.

  1.What do we know about Minor Cold

  A. It refers to the Winter Solstice.

  B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.

  C. It lasts twenty-seven days.

  D. It marks the first day of winter.

  2.What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?

  A. Eating hotpot. B. Having vitamin A and B pills.

  C. Having huangyacai. D. Buying cabbage.

  3.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice

  A. They fry and toast it.

  B. They eat it for dinner.

  C. They mix it with many other things.

  D. They steam it with soy sauce.

  4.This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.

  A. travel B. culture C. fashion D. science

  In China, there are more and more people leaving the countryside to hunt for jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

  But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There they start new lives and try to make new friends.

  Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it is a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are different and aren’t always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.

  1.Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China

  A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.

  B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.

  C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.

  D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.

  2.Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside

  A. Because they will find good jobs.

  B. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.

  C. Because they can make more money there.

  D. Because they are tired of living in the city.

  3.The best title of this passage may be“________________”.

  A. Moving Out or Moving back

  B. Living in the City

  C. Living in the Countryside

  D. Living a Happy Life

  For centuries, dolphins have got our admiration, and it is easy to see why. They are beautiful, cute and smart sea animals. Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way, they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. It is said that dolphins are the world’s second brightest creatures after humans and have many brain features related to intelligence. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time at least twenty or thirty years.

  Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

  Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

  There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.

  Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

  1.Dolphins are different from many other animals because they _____.

  A. live in groups

  B. have large brains

  C. are warm-blooded

  D. have their own language

  2.Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around

  A. Its nose. B. Its ears. C. Its jaw. D. Its eyes.

  3.Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack

  A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.

  B. They enjoyed playing with him.

  C. He was seriously wounded.

  D. They wanted his help.

  4.By telling the story of Jack, the writer wanted to show that _____.

  A. dolphins are friendly and clever

  B. people are cruel to animals

  C. Jack is different from other dolphins

  D. dolphins should be protected by law

  Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

  While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more properly to the user.

  The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just give general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each person in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

  Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these areas.

  Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

  The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not aimed to replace workers, but to work together with other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

  1.How are social robots different from household robots

  A. They can control their feelings.

  B. They are more like humans.

  C. They do the normal housework .

  D. They respond to users more slowly.

  2.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3

  A. Communicate with you and put on performances.

  B. Answer your questions and make requests.

  C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.

  D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

  3.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.

  A. be our workmates

  B. train employees

  C. improve technologies

  D. take the place of workers

  4.The underlined word“recommendations”in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by_______.

  A. suggestions B. commands C. expressions D. bargains

  五、七选五

  I received an e-mail from a good friend last week. Her letter opened with the usual greetings, but then turned sour as she began to ______the pain in her heart.

  My friend doesn’t have a good relationship with her parents.________she is an 18-year-old high school student, her parents,________her father, are still trying to control her life.

  “I admit I haven’t________the level of excellence they expect. As long as I let them down, they always scold(责骂) me.” she wrote, adding, “They’re never satisfied with what I do. Every time I see them, my confidence gets ______. I feel bitter and annoyed. Sometimes I don’t even want to stay with them.”

  I understand my friend’s______. I know what it’s like to have people refuse my ____ and insist I do what they ______ . I know I have to give her a ______. Still, I have to be honest, and try to give her useful ______ .

  I think she needs to find it in herself to _____ her parents. I don’t think many of us truly______the power of forgiveness. ______forgiving, we get mad, and that______ is often shown in our words and actions. We want those who have hurt us to be______in some way.

  I still remember something that happened to me in high school. A friend said something _____ about me, and I didn’t say a word to her for months. Years later I ________that although my actions seemed_______at the time, my hurt feelings were not worth losing a good friend. I regret that I did not forgive her.

  The power of forgiveness is truly ______. Learn to forgive, and when you do so you’ll find yourself feeling better. And you can also set yourself _______to experience peace and love.

  1.A. face B. keep C. share D. hide

  2.A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although

  3.A. especially B. basically C. naturally D. entirely

  4.A. changed B. followed C. reached D. determined

  5.A. destroyed B. improved C. protected D. raised

  6.A. stage B. situation C. record D. argument

  7.A. views B. applications C. calls D. invitations

  8.A. want B. own C. offer D. afford

  9.A. promise B. reason C. surprise D. response

  10.A. decision B. advice C. intention D. experience

  11.A. appreciate B. satisfy C. forgive D. respect

  12.A. show B. understand C. research D. explore

  13.A. Instead of B. Because of C. In addition to D. In return for

  14.A. trouble B. danger C. concern D. anger

  15.A. charged B. forgotten C. judged D. punished

  16.A. interesting B. wonderful C. bad D. crazy

  17.A. pretended B. imagined C. realized D. proved

  18.A. reliable B. reasonable C. equal D. valuable

  19.A. challenging B. amazing C. shocking D. frightening

  20.A. comfortable B. wonderful C. fair D. free

  六、完形填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

  Why do different people like different colors The answer depends largely 1. cultural values. To the Egyptians, green is a color 2. stands for the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 3.(give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4. (they) against evils.

  People’s 5.(choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 6. physically. When7.(work) in green environment, people have fewer stomach aches. Red can make a person’s blood pressure8. (rise) and increase people’s appetite. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 9.(easy) catches a person’s eye. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. Therefore,10. you want to eat less, eating from blue plates can help.

  七、语法填空

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及 个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加 个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

  修改:在错的`词下划 横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限 词。

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Dear Brown,Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. Now, I learn that one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How about join us The camp is at the foot of a small hill closed to a river. It is such beautiful a place! We can hear birds singing happy all round. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time to visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. Unless you have interests in it, write to me.

  Yours,Lucy

  八、短文改错

  假设你是新华中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛,请撰写 份演讲稿,内容主要包括:

  1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;

  2.骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。

  参考词汇:环保的(environmentally friendly)

  注意:1、词数100词左右;

  2、演讲稿开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

  Good morning, everyone.

  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  That is all. Thank you!

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四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

  在日复一日的学习、工作生活中,我们或多或少都会接触到试卷,在各领域中,只要有考核要求,就会有试卷,试卷是命题者按照一定的考核目的编写出来的。你知道什么样的试卷才能切实地帮助到我们吗?下面是小编收集整理的四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷,希望能够帮助到大家。

四川省2024学年高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷

  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 1

  一、阅读理解

  If you move to a new school, you’ll have to worry whether or not you’ll make friends. Here are some simple suggestions which help you make new friends a lot easier.

  Try speaking to the people next to you in class. As they’re close by, it makes sense to communicate with them first.

  Have courage to speak to everyone in your class. You will probably stay with that class through your years at the new school, so it helps if you get on with them.

  If you don’t have many friends in your class, try and make new friends in your subject lessons. You can also talk with them at lunchtime and after school.

  Join a lunchtime or after-school club. You’ll get to meet kids of all years that way.

  Ask your teacher to pair you with another pupil.

  Use your celebrity status! Since you’re the new person, you’ll have gained celebrity status, which you can use for a couple of weeks. Talk to people, remember to smile and always be open and friendly. Listen carefully to what others have to say so as to make them feel important.

  As you grow older, it’s natural to make new friends and sometimes that means you grow apart from your old friends. So try and make time for all your friends. Why not introduce your different sets of friends so you can all go to the cinema or bowling together

  But what if a friendship group is pushing you out If this is happening to you, try and ask someone you’re friendly with what is happening. If the whole group is leaving you out, try to find new people to spend time with at lunchtime.

  1.According to the passage, moving to a new school is _______.

  A. interesting B. exciting

  C. worrying D. boring

  2.According to the author, what should we do when we move to a new school

  A. Sit close to friendly classmates.

  B. Try to study well to gain others’ trust.

  C. Try our best to help our new classmates.

  D. Take possible chances to communicate with others.

  3.To make our classmates feel that they are important to us, we should ______.

  A. listen to them carefully B. be friendly and open to them

  C. smile while talking with them D. make use of our celebrity status

  A 9-year-old boy n Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his father’s truck.

  Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the driver’s seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.

  “When I saw my truck door open, I was like, ‘Oh my God, what am I going to tell my wife’” Cooksey said.

  His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened,” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”

  This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked beside Cooksey’s truck was Kyle Sparling’s black Trailblazer. He too had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling’s SUV and took off.

  “I didn’t know what to think, I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling.

  As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.

  The police put 32-year-old Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling’s car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it. “I was just glad he didn’t knock into anybody,” Sparling said. “That was my biggest fear, I think.”

  1.How did Larry stop the carjacker

  A. He hit him with a gun B. He begged him to stop

  C. He cried for others’ help D. He frightened him away with a gun

  2.Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV

  A. The carjacker broke into it

  B. It was parked in the wrong place

  C. Nobody was in but the engine was on

  D. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife

  3.What ended the carjacker’s escape

  A. The police stopped him

  B. His driving ability was very poor

  C. The SUV got damaged in an accident

  D. Cookesey and Sparling caught up with him

  4.What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to

  A. Spraling’s car was stolen B. Sparling’s car was damaged

  C. The carjacker might run away D. The carjacker might hurt somebody

  A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

  “You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”

  The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.”

  “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And a person who doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”

  The man left with no hope at all. With only ten dollars in his pocket, he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.

  The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started to go every day early, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商人) in the US.

  He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker (经纪人) and chose a protection plan.

  When the conversation ended, the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I don’t have an e-mail.”

  The broker answered surprisingly, ‘‘You don’t have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”

  1.Why couldn’t the man have the job at Microsoft

  A. Because he was lazy. B. Because he didn’t pass the test.

  C. Because he didn’t have an e-mail. D. Because he didn’t have a computer.

  2.The underlined word “capital” can be replaced by

  A. tomato B. money

  C. time D. operation

  3.What can we learn about the man

  A. He is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.

  B. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.

  C. He didn’t give up though he failed the interview.

  D. He didn’t want to accept the job at Microsoft.

  4.Which proverb can best describe the story

  A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.

  C. Accidents will happen. D. No pains, no gains.

  Stay-at-home kids are named “generation nini” in Spain. They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying. But the problem is not limited to Spain. It is a worldwide problem.

  In Italy, they are known as “bamboccioni” or big babies. There nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year-old adults still live in their parents’ home, up from almost 50 percent since 1983. Once kept there by the love for their mama’s home-cooked food, the economic crisis(经济危机)has seen a rise in adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own. Last year, an Italian government minister admitted that his mother washed his clothes and made the bed for him until he was 30. He demanded a law forcing young Italians to leave their parents’ home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent on their parents.

  In the UK, the government has made the term NEETS---not in employment, education or training for these children. In England alone the percent of NEETS aged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age group-in the last quarter of 20xx, up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before. The number of British men in their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in the past 15 years, while the number of women has risen from 41percent to 50 percent. The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38.

  In the US, the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome(综合症)”. Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at home with student debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy. A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents

  1.“Big babies” mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who ______.

  A. are poorly educated B. are not as smart as others

  C. lose their job in the bad economy D. depend on their parents for a living

  2.The Italian government minister thinks that ______.

  A. parents should make their children feel hopeless

  B. young people should live on their own after18

  C. parents should never make the bed for their children

  D. it is OK for adult children to live with their parents

  3.The underlined word “surged” in paragraph 3 can be replaced by ______.

  A. jumped B. reduced

  C. recovered D. moved

  4.What does the last paragraph tell us ______

  A. Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parents

  B. American parents are happy to live with their children

  C. America has the most adult children compared with other countries

  D. It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America

  二、七选五

  Would you know what to do if a fire started in your home Take the time now to review the following safety tips, and your family will be prepared in time of a fire in your home:

  1.

  An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and safely. 2. So it is important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.

  Stay low

  If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you make your way to the exit. 3. You will breathe less smoke if you stay to the ground. Smoke naturally rises, so if there is smoke while you are using your escape route,staying low means you can crawl (爬) under most of it.

  What if you can’t get out right away

  If you can’t get out fast because fire or smoke is stopping an escape route, you will want to yell for help. You can do this from an open window or call 911 if you have a phone with you. 4. Then, firefighters will have a hard time finding you. The sooner they find you, the sooner you both can get out.

  If your clothes catch fire, what should you do

  Your clothes could catch fire during a fire or by accident if you step too close to a candle. If this happens, don’t run! Instead, stop, drop to the ground, cover your face with your hands, and roll. This will cut off the air and put out the flames. 5.

  A. An easy way to remember this is: Stop, Drop, and Roll!

  B. Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are.

  C. Preventing fires is in the first place!

  D. Know your way out

  E. They will help prepare you for what you need to do in case of a fire.

  F. Even if you are scared, never hide under the bed or in a closet.

  G. In a fire, smoke and poisonous (有毒的) air hurt more people, than the actual flames (火焰) do.

  三、完形填空

  The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. The night before, I stayed over at Dad’s house. He was expecting the party, but looked ______. I knew why. One person couldn’t be at the party—Mom. She had______a few years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please let Dad feel a little better ______ because of our company.

  Mom and Dad were ______ for each other. He loved her so much; he ______ to save enough money for a______before they got married. But it wasn’t ______their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could______to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so____for so many years until the day she________it.

  That day she was making jellies(果胶) and didn’t want her ring to get______. She removed the ring and ______ it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. At last Mom cried, ____Dad said the ring wasn’t important and the____they had for each other was the most important.

  Before going to the ______I looked around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing_______a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and______there’s something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted,______my find —Mom’s ring.

  Dad was very______and he took the ring and held it tight (紧紧地). It shone all through the party. “Mom’s here ______ us,” he said.

  1.A. sad B. bored C. embarrassed D. nervous

  2.A. got away B. passed away C. went away D. ran away

  3.A. at most B. at last C. at first D. at least

  4.A. perfect B. thankful C. ready D. famous

  5.A. tried B. managed C. agreed D. refused

  6.A. gift B. flower C. ring D. car

  7.A. before B. after C. until D. when

  8.A. afford B. want C. try D. remember

  9.A. rarely B. proudly C. awfully D. lively

  10.A. sold B. broke C. hid D. lost

  11.A. colorful B. wet C. dirty D. terrible

  12.A. replaced B. placed C. sent D. set

  13.A. if B. or C. so D. but

  14.A. love B. money C. children D. house

  15.A. church B. party C. cinema D. square

  16.A. on B. away C. over D. up

  17.A. saw B. imagined C. observed D. felt

  18.A. bringing up B. giving up C. holding up D. splitting up

  19.A. frightened B. relaxed C. delighted D. interested

  20.A. from B. to C. over D. with

  四、语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Jenny: Wow, you are back in New York! How did you manage 1. (stay) in Italy for two months, John I thought you were going to stay there for only two weeks.

  John: It was easy. I 2. (get) a job there.

  Jenny: A job! What did you do

  John: I gave English lessons to a shopkeeper 3. (call) Marco. He is a very kind man about forty years old. We have become very good 4. (friend).

  Jenny: 5. you’re not a teacher.

  John: I told him I couldn’t teach, but he insisted on 6. (have) conversation lessons. He wanted to practise his spoken English. He has a lot of American customers, so 7. is very important for him to speak English.

  Jenny: 8. did you teach him I can’t imagine it.

  John: I spent three hours a day 9. (talk) to him. In return, he gave me a room and three meals a day.

  Jenny: Did he learn much English

  John: I don’t know, but I 10. (actual) learnt a lot of Italian!

  五、短文改错

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的添加、删除或修改。

  添加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的'词用斜线()划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I like reading because books are good teachers and helpful friend. When I am a child , I got into the habit of read. In the past years , I have read many the books. Reading helps me relaxed and see the world different ways. It also develop my interest and enriches my knowledge. There are much books that we can read , and different people have our own favourite ones. I like to read books on music, for it is an important part of life. Learn some basic information about music can help me have a good sense of beauty. With different forms of music our life will become wonderfully.

  六、提纲类作文

  假如你可以设计一款你心中理想的机器人,请用英语作如下描还:

  1.描述其外观,为其命名;

  2.介绍其功能和特点;

  3.陈述你的设计理由。

  注意:1词数100左右;

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行本连贯。

  参考同汇:机器人android

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  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 2

  一、阅读理解

  I’ve seen a couple of the other Fast Furious films but this one is definitely best. Dominic Toretto (played by Vin Diesel), Brian O’ Conner (Paul Walker) and Mia Toretto (Jordana Brewster) are planning to steal $100 million from businessman Hernan Reyes (Joaquim de Almeida). At the same time, agent (联邦特工) Luke Hobbs (Dwayne Johnson) is chasing after them. The story’s pretty fast-moving and the car chase at the end is amazing.

  —Derek

  Well, if I’d known it was an action film, I wouldn’t have gone to see it. I mean, I can’t stand action films. And I’ll tell you another thing – I can’t stand Vin Diesel. I mean he can’t act to save his life. The film would have been much better with someone like Mau Damon or George Clooney. The only good thing about it was the soundtrack (电影配乐) which was pretty good. And I won’t be going to see any other Fast & Furious movies either!

  —Zoe

  Well it started off all right, but the romance between Mia and Brian was a bit inadequate (不足的) and the whole thing lost its way. It was as if the director couldn’t decide whether he was making a thriller, an action movie or a romantic comedy (喜剧), so he ended up making none of them.

  —Mario

  It was amazing! I can’t believe it was really over two hours long. It just flashed by. The direction was superb; Justin did a really good job. And the acting was great. I know Vin Diesel isn’t going to win an Oscar or anything like that but he’s good at what he does. And the plot! I laughed out loud quite a few times. The funny thing is, I would not have bothered seeing it if my friend hadn’t suggested going.

  —Megan

  1.What does Mario think of the Fast & Furious movie

  A. It is pretty good.B. It is really thrilling.

  C. It is disappointing.D. It is violent.

  2.Megan went to see the Fast & Furious movie because ________.

  A. she knew it was an Oscar winnerB. she likes action films very much

  C. her friend recommended it to herD. her favorite director shot it

  3.Where does this text probably come from

  A. A film poster.B. A film review.

  C. A newspaper advertisement.D. A research paper.

  Mrs. Keller had a big family. Her husband had a factory in the town. One of her sons was a lawyer and the other two were drivers. And her two daughters worked in the post office. The old woman stayed at home and could do all housework and wouldn`t employ anybody.

  One evening, the telephone rang while the old woman was preparing supper. She went to answer it. She was told that one of her sons died in a traffic accident. She heard this and fell in a faint. When she came back to life, she was in hospital. And she needed to be helped after that.

  Several months later she was told on the telephone her daughter died while she was being operated on. The old woman was so sad that she had to be in hospital again. From then on she was afraid to answer any telephones and sometimes she was afraid hear the bell. Of course it brought them some trouble and some important business was held up. So her husband advised her to see a psychiatrist. The man examined her carefully and then asked her some questions.

  “You will soon be all right if you follow my advice, Mrs. Keller” said the psychiatrist(精神病医生).

  The old woman took the medicine the doctor gave on time and tried to forget her dead son and daughter. And two months later she went to see the psychiatrist again.

  “You have saved me, Doctor, ”the old woman said, as soon as she saw him.

  “Are you afraid to answer the telephone now ”

  “No,” answered Keller.

  “I dare answer it whether it rings or not ”

  1.Mrs Keller could do all housework because ______.

  A. she had no money to employ a helper.

  B. she was strong enough to do all at home

  C. she didn`t believe anybody

  D. only she was free at home

  2.The old woman fell in a faint because _____

  A. she went to answer the telephone.

  B. she was very ill that evening

  C. she walked in the room carelessly

  D. she heard the news about her son`s death.

  3.After she came out of hospital, Mrs Keller wasn`t ___as before.

  A. strongB. able

  C. cleverD. sad

  4.___made the old woman not answer the telephone.

  A. The doctor`s adviceB. Her husband`s suggestion

  C. Her poor healthD. The two pieces of bad news

  What do you think of cats Some people think very lovely. But not all people love cats. Compared with dogs, cats seem to be very lazy and unfriendly. Besides, cats are not known for acts of selflessness (无私). But maybe we’re wrong about them. Don’t believe it Then meet Pippa, a very unusual cat.

  The black-and-white cat was left in a box outside a shop and taken by the British RSPCA to the Jansa family in Whitstable, Kent. They really loved her character (性格) and decided to adopt (收养) it,but they never guessed she’d become a lifesaver.

  Eight-year-old Mia Jansa had diabetes and had become good at testing her blood during the day, as well as having something to eat or drink to bring her blood sugar levels back. But the danger was at night. Mia could easily experience hypoglycemic (低血糖症的) situations when she was asleep, which could cause even death.

  Soon after she was adopted, Pippa went into Mia’s bedroom in the middle of the night and woke her up. When the child tested her blood sugar levels, she found they were dangerously low. Ever since, Pippa always visits Mia at night. If she can’t get her to wake up, she raises the alarm.

  “Pippa does this of her own accord,” says Mia’s mother Laura. “We don’t make a request for caring because we don’t want to encourage wrong alarms. She gets plenty of hugs. It gives me peace of mind and I know someone else is keeping an eye on Mia.”

  Now the family is so happy that they’ve chosen to adopt it in the first place.

  1.Why did the family decide to adopt the cat

  A. Because they considered it as a lifesaver.

  B. Because her character interested them.

  C. Because they really loved her looks.

  D. Because Mia Jansa needed help.

  2.What problem did Mia Jansa face

  A. She was bad at testing her blood.

  B. She might suffer death in the daytime.

  C. She might be in danger while asleep at night.

  D. She couldn’t let her blood sugar levels return to normal.

  3.For what does Pippa visit Mia at night

  A. To see if her blood sugar levels are normal.

  B. To make her laugh when she’s lonely.

  C. To make sure that she is safe.

  D. To play with the alarm.

  4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean

  A. Pippa does that according to her own habits.

  B. Pippa does that without being asked.

  C. Pippa does that for her own good.

  D. Pippa does that without a purpose.

  People in the United States honor their parents with two special days:Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible (有责任感的) citizens. They give love and care. These two days make us think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.

  These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery (墓地). On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

  Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

  1.Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents

  A. Parents bring up children.

  B. Parents give love and care to children.

  C. Parents educate children to be good persons.

  D. Parents pass away before children grow up.

  2.What do you think “florists” do

  A. They sell flowers.

  B. They make and sell bread.

  C. They offer enough room for having family parties.

  D. They sell special gifts for Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

  3.What do you know from the passage

  A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.

  B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.

  C. Not all the children respect their parents

  D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.

  4.On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day, ________.

  A. people usually have family parties

  B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery.

  C. children always go to parents’ home

  D. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

  二、七选五

  Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a batter student in several ways. 1. Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

  You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3.

  The following methods may work best for you.

  ● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

  ● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

  ● Write your notes in your own words.

  ● 4.

  ● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

  As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5.

  A. Use words not complete sentences.

  B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

  C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

  D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

  E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

  F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

  G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

  三、完形填空

  That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with _______ .

  Our cat was ______to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested in the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped ________me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best _____he might not be shocked or frightened.

  That _____when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so_______at what he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cat’s stomach and feel the other babies ______ . When the mother cat began to ______ very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My son ______ but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes ” I _________that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure_______the mother.

  When the______of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son ______ hugged (拥抱) me with tears ____ his face, saying, “Mum, I’m sorry for the _____I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) _________choice of words, I told him that his birth had brought me______but smiles, and that I would like to ______ it 100 times.

  Now my son is a grown man, but he always _________that night, for it was on that night that he finally _______ what the word “love” meant.

  1.A. smilesB. tearsC. interestD. care

  2.A. willingB. determinedC. readyD. upset

  3.A. beggingB. searchingC. thankingD. commanding

  4.A. unlessB. untilC. as ifD. so that

  5.A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night

  6.A. amazedB. frightenedC. angryD. sad

  7.A. jumpingB. sleepingC. movingD. growing

  8.A. laughB. coughC. cryD. shout

  9.A. watchedB. noticedC. foundD. responded

  10.A. realizedB. explainedC. expressedD. added

  11.A. inB. withC. onD. for

  12.A. lossB. birthC. performanceD. protection

  13.A. suddenlyB. peacefullyC. actuallyD. naturally

  14.A. calming downB. rolling downC. setting downD. turning down

  15.A. painB. trialC. crueltyD. violence

  16.A. hopefulB. carefulC. uselessD. informal

  17.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything

  18.A. join inB. suffer fromC. dream ofD. go through

  19.A. regretsB. remembersC. ignoresD. prefers

  20.A. understoodB. decidedC. admittedD. doubted

  四、语法填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的.内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Elias’ Story

  Elias, a poor worker in South Africa, said that the time 1. he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life. In 1952, he 2. (go) to see Nelson Mandela, a black lawyer for advice. Mandela was generous with his time, for which Elias was very grateful.

  He began school at six, but he had to leave school two years later because3. (he) family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare. As 4. result, he had very little education. After 5. (try) hard, he got a job in a gold mine. However, to live in Johannesburg, one had got to have a passbook. Not having one, because he was not born there, he worried about 6. he would become out of work.

  Then Mandela helped him, telling him how to get the correct papers 7. (stay) in Johannesburg. He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League 8.(organize) by Mandela. Just as Mandela put it, the blacks were so 9. (bad) treated that they had reached a stage where they had almost no rights at all.

  In 1963, he helped Mandela blow up some government 10. (build). He knew that only by answering violence with violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.

  五、短文改错

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Dear David,I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help.

  I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.

  I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply.

  Sincerely,Lihua

  六、提纲类作文

  假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信,提到自己偏胖,想节食减肥,征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信,谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下:

  1.健康比漂亮更重要;

  2.学生以学习为主,不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法;

  3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康,要改变不良的饮食习惯;

  4.健康的心态也很重要。

  注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;

  2.词数:100左右。

  3.参考词汇:state of mind 心态

  Dear Xiao Wang,I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Yours,Li Hua

  四川省高一上学期期末模拟英语试卷 3

  一、短对话

  How many letters has the man answered

  A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.

  What does the woman mean

  A. She failed in one of Miss Black’s tests.

  B. She finds it easy to pass Miss Black’s tests.

  C. She has never heard of Miss Black.

  Who is the woman speaking to

  A. A policeman. B. A friend. C. A shop assistant.

  What is Kate’s job

  A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.

  How does the woman happen to know about the Garden Café

  A. She is greatly encouraged.

  B. She got to know about it on line.

  C. The man talked about it to her.

  二、长对话

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.How does the man feel about English

  A. Interesting. B. Easy. C. Difficult.

  2.What is the woman’s second favorite

  A. English. B. PE. C. Math.

  3.What do we know about Nancy

  A. She loves Chinese.

  B. She does best in Math.

  C. She doesn’t like science.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What did the woman spend much time doing in her honeymoon

  A. Queuing. B. Waiting for bus. C. Looking for hotels.

  2.Where did the man go for holiday

  A. To Florida. B. To Bali Islands. C. To Paris.

  3.What didn’t the man do there

  A. He went diving.

  B. He played table tennis.

  C. He took photos in the ocean.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What did the woman do in Canada

  A. Visited her friend. B. Did a research program. C. Went sightseeing.

  2.What do we know about the research program

  A. It will be finished in March.

  B. It was finished before Christmas.

  C. Part of it has been finished.

  3.What day does Boxing Day fall on

  A. December 24. B. December 25. C. December 26.

  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

  1.What happened to the man this morning

  A. He was late. B. He saw an accident. C. He was fined.

  2.What is everyone talking about at present

  A. Private cars. B. Air pollution. C. Clean energy.

  3.What transportation does the woman suggest

  A. The bus. B. The car. C. The subway.

  三、短文

  听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

  1.Why did the animals come together

  A. To see who was the happiest.

  B. To see who was the most beautiful.

  C. To see who was the biggest.

  2.What happened to the snake

  A. She wanted to own the crown.

  B. The animals said that she was ugly.

  C. She dropped the crown into the pool.

  3.When should the snake give the rooster(公鸡) the crown

  A. The next morning. B. In this evening. C. The next evening.

  四、阅读理解

  As an old saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period” , which is in Minor Cold, refers to the third nine-day period (the l9th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice(冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.

  Eating hotpot

  During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems.

  Eating huangyacai

  In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising.

  Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭)

  According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice.

  Eating vegetable rice

  In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious. Among the ingredients (原料), aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing.

  1.What do we know about Minor Cold

  A. It refers to the Winter Solstice.

  B. The Sanjiu period is in this period.

  C. It lasts twenty-seven days.

  D. It marks the first day of winter.

  2.What is a special custom in Tianjin in Minor Cold?

  A. Eating hotpot. B. Having vitamin A and B pills.

  C. Having huangyacai. D. Buying cabbage.

  3.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice

  A. They fry and toast it.

  B. They eat it for dinner.

  C. They mix it with many other things.

  D. They steam it with soy sauce.

  4.This text may be taken from the ________ column (栏目) of a newspaper.

  A. travel B. culture C. fashion D. science

  In China, there are more and more people leaving the countryside to hunt for jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

  But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There they start new lives and try to make new friends.

  Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it is a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are different and aren’t always very friendly. As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.

  1.Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China

  A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.

  B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.

  C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.

  D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.

  2.Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside

  A. Because they will find good jobs.

  B. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.

  C. Because they can make more money there.

  D. Because they are tired of living in the city.

  3.The best title of this passage may be“________________”.

  A. Moving Out or Moving back

  B. Living in the City

  C. Living in the Countryside

  D. Living a Happy Life

  For centuries, dolphins have got our admiration, and it is easy to see why. They are beautiful, cute and smart sea animals. Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this way, they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. It is said that dolphins are the world’s second brightest creatures after humans and have many brain features related to intelligence. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time at least twenty or thirty years.

  Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

  Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

  There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.

  Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

  1.Dolphins are different from many other animals because they _____.

  A. live in groups

  B. have large brains

  C. are warm-blooded

  D. have their own language

  2.Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around

  A. Its nose. B. Its ears. C. Its jaw. D. Its eyes.

  3.Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack

  A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.

  B. They enjoyed playing with him.

  C. He was seriously wounded.

  D. They wanted his help.

  4.By telling the story of Jack, the writer wanted to show that _____.

  A. dolphins are friendly and clever

  B. people are cruel to animals

  C. Jack is different from other dolphins

  D. dolphins should be protected by law

  Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

  While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like partners than tools. For example, these robots will be able to tell when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more properly to the user.

  The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just give general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each person in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

  Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential(潜在的) applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these areas.

  Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

  The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not aimed to replace workers, but to work together with other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

  1.How are social robots different from household robots

  A. They can control their feelings.

  B. They are more like humans.

  C. They do the normal housework .

  D. They respond to users more slowly.

  2.What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3

  A. Communicate with you and put on performances.

  B. Answer your questions and make requests.

  C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.

  D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

  3.We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.

  A. be our workmates

  B. train employees

  C. improve technologies

  D. take the place of workers

  4.The underlined word“recommendations”in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by_______.

  A. suggestions B. commands C. expressions D. bargains

  五、七选五

  I received an e-mail from a good friend last week. Her letter opened with the usual greetings, but then turned sour as she began to ______the pain in her heart.

  My friend doesn’t have a good relationship with her parents.________she is an 18-year-old high school student, her parents,________her father, are still trying to control her life.

  “I admit I haven’t________the level of excellence they expect. As long as I let them down, they always scold(责骂) me.” she wrote, adding, “They’re never satisfied with what I do. Every time I see them, my confidence gets ______. I feel bitter and annoyed. Sometimes I don’t even want to stay with them.”

  I understand my friend’s______. I know what it’s like to have people refuse my ____ and insist I do what they ______ . I know I have to give her a ______. Still, I have to be honest, and try to give her useful ______ .

  I think she needs to find it in herself to _____ her parents. I don’t think many of us truly______the power of forgiveness. ______forgiving, we get mad, and that______ is often shown in our words and actions. We want those who have hurt us to be______in some way.

  I still remember something that happened to me in high school. A friend said something _____ about me, and I didn’t say a word to her for months. Years later I ________that although my actions seemed_______at the time, my hurt feelings were not worth losing a good friend. I regret that I did not forgive her.

  The power of forgiveness is truly ______. Learn to forgive, and when you do so you’ll find yourself feeling better. And you can also set yourself _______to experience peace and love.

  1.A. face B. keep C. share D. hide

  2.A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although

  3.A. especially B. basically C. naturally D. entirely

  4.A. changed B. followed C. reached D. determined

  5.A. destroyed B. improved C. protected D. raised

  6.A. stage B. situation C. record D. argument

  7.A. views B. applications C. calls D. invitations

  8.A. want B. own C. offer D. afford

  9.A. promise B. reason C. surprise D. response

  10.A. decision B. advice C. intention D. experience

  11.A. appreciate B. satisfy C. forgive D. respect

  12.A. show B. understand C. research D. explore

  13.A. Instead of B. Because of C. In addition to D. In return for

  14.A. trouble B. danger C. concern D. anger

  15.A. charged B. forgotten C. judged D. punished

  16.A. interesting B. wonderful C. bad D. crazy

  17.A. pretended B. imagined C. realized D. proved

  18.A. reliable B. reasonable C. equal D. valuable

  19.A. challenging B. amazing C. shocking D. frightening

  20.A. comfortable B. wonderful C. fair D. free

  六、完形填空

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。

  Why do different people like different colors The answer depends largely 1. cultural values. To the Egyptians, green is a color 2. stands for the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 3.(give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4. (they) against evils.

  People’s 5.(choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 6. physically. When7.(work) in green environment, people have fewer stomach aches. Red can make a person’s blood pressure8. (rise) and increase people’s appetite. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that 9.(easy) catches a person’s eye. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. Therefore,10. you want to eat less, eating from blue plates can help.

  七、语法填空

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及 个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加 个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

  修改:在错的`词下划 横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限 词。

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Dear Brown,Last summer I take a part-time job in the International Camp for children. Now, I learn that one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. How about join us The camp is at the foot of a small hill closed to a river. It is such beautiful a place! We can hear birds singing happy all round. Everybody sleeps in tents, that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time to visit the area and have a fun. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. Unless you have interests in it, write to me.

  Yours,Lucy

  八、短文改错

  假设你是新华中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛,请撰写 份演讲稿,内容主要包括:

  1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;

  2.骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。

  参考词汇:环保的(environmentally friendly)

  注意:1、词数100词左右;

  2、演讲稿开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

  Good morning, everyone.

  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  That is all. Thank you!